Merge pull request #175 from olerem/testj1938

sync testj1939 with latest kernel UAPI
pull/189/merge
Marc Kleine-Budde 2019-12-06 11:41:10 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 4e36059f6a
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2 changed files with 51 additions and 40 deletions

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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ testj1939 can be told to print the used API calls by adding **-v** program argum
Do in terminal 1
./testj1939 -r can0:
testj1939 -B -r can0
Send raw CAN in terminal 2
@ -54,20 +54,11 @@ In J1939, this means that ECU 0x40 sends directly to ECU 0x41
Since we did not bind to address 0x41, this traffic
is not meant for us and *testj1939* does not receive it.
### Use source address
Binding a can-j1939 socket to a source address will register
allow you to send packets.
./testj1939 can0:0x80
Your system had, for a small moment, source address 0x80 assigned.
### receive with source address
Terminal 1:
./testj1939 -r can0:0x80
testj1939 -r can0:0x80
Terminal 2:
@ -87,37 +78,42 @@ Open in terminal 1:
And to these test in another terminal
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x3ffff
testj1939 -B -s can0:0x80 can0:,0x3ffff
This produces **1BFFFF80#0123456789ABCDEF** on CAN.
Note: To be able to send a broadcast we need to use, we need to use "-B" flag.
### Multiple source addresses on 1 CAN device
./testj1939 -s can0:0x90,0x3ffff
testj1939 -B -s can0:0x90 can0:,0x3ffff
produces **1BFFFF90#0123456789ABCDEF** ,
### Use PDU1 PGN
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x12345
testj1939 -B -s can0:0x80 can0:,0x12300
emits **1923FF80#0123456789ABCDEF** .
Note that the real PGN is **0x12300**, and destination address is **0xff**.
Note that the PGN is **0x12300**, and destination address is **0xff**.
### Use destination address info
Since in this example we use unicast source and destination addresses, we do
not need to use "-B" (broadcast) flag.
The destination field may be set during sendto().
*testj1939* implements that like this
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x12345 can0:0x40
testj1939 -s can0:0x80 can0:0x40,0x12300
emits **19234080#0123456789ABCDEF** .
The destination CAN iface __must__ always match the source CAN iface.
Specifying one during bind is therefore sufficient.
./testj1939 -s can0:,0x12300 :0x40
testj1939 -s can0:0x80 :0x40,0x12300
emits the very same.
@ -129,13 +125,13 @@ __sendto( *peername* )__ , and only one is used.
For broadcasted transmissions
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x12300 :,0x32100
testj1939 -B -s can0:0x80 :,0x32100
emits **1B21FF80#0123456789ABCDEF** rather than 1923FF80#012345678ABCDEF
emits **1B21FF80#0123456789ABCDEF**
Destination specific transmissions
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x12300 :0x40,0x32100
testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x12300 :0x40,0x32100
emits **1B214080#0123456789ABCDEF** .
@ -146,21 +142,7 @@ It makes sometimes sense to omit the PGN in __bind( *sockname* )__ .
J1939 transparently switches to *Transport Protocol* when packets
do not fit into single CAN packets.
./testj1939 -s20 can0:0x80 :,0x12300
emits:
18ECFF80#20140003FF002301
This is the first fragment for broadcasted *Transport Protocol*.
_testj1939_ returns before the subsequent packets can leave, and
as the last socket on the system closes, can-j1939 effectively
cleans up all resources. Real-world applications will run like forever,
and will not encounter this side-effect.
Try again, and instruct _testj1939_ to keep the socket open for 1 second.
./testj1939 -w1.0 -s20 can0:0x80 :,0x12300
testj1939 -B -s20 can0:0x80 :,0x12300
emits:
@ -178,11 +160,11 @@ First assign 0x90 to the local system.
This becomes important because the kernel must interact in the
transport protocol sessions before the complete packet is delivered.
./testj1939 can0:0x90 -r &
testj1939 can0:0x90 -r &
Now test:
./testj1939 -s20 can0:0x80 :0x90,0x12300
testj1939 -s20 can0:0x80 :0x90,0x12300
emits:
@ -200,8 +182,8 @@ This overhead scales very good for larger J1939 packets.
### Change priority of J1939 packets
./testj1939 -s can0:0x80,0x0100
./testj1939 -s -p3 can0:0x80,0x0200
testj1939 -B -s can0:0x80 :,0x0100
testj1939 -B -s -p3 can0:0x80 :,0x0200
emits

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@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ static const char help_msg[] =
" This atually receives packets\n"
" -c Issue connect()\n"
" -p=PRIO Set priority to PRIO\n"
" -P Promiscuous mode. Allow to receive all packets\n"
" -b Do normal bind with SA+1 and rebind with actual SA\n"
" -B Allow to send and receive broadcast packets.\n"
" -o Omit bind\n"
" -n Emit 64bit NAMEs in output\n"
" -w[TIME] Return after TIME (default 1) seconds\n"
@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ static const char help_msg[] =
"\n"
;
static const char optstring[] = "?vbos::rep:cnw::";
static const char optstring[] = "?vbBPos::rep:cnw::";
static void onsigalrm(int sig)
{
@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
int valid_peername = 0;
int todo_send = 0, todo_recv = 0, todo_echo = 0, todo_prio = -1;
int todo_connect = 0, todo_names = 0, todo_wait = 0, todo_rebind = 0;
int todo_broadcast = 0, todo_promisc = 0;
int no_bind = 0;
/* argument parsing */
@ -114,6 +117,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'p':
todo_prio = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'P':
todo_promisc = 1;
break;
case 'c':
todo_connect = 1;
break;
@ -123,6 +129,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'b':
todo_rebind = 1;
break;
case 'B':
todo_broadcast = 1;
break;
case 'o':
no_bind = 1;
break;
@ -161,6 +170,26 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (ret < 0)
err(1, "socket(j1939)");
if (todo_promisc) {
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "- setsockopt(, SOL_SOCKET, SO_J1939_PROMISC, %d, %zd);\n",
todo_promisc, sizeof(todo_promisc));
ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_CAN_J1939, SO_J1939_PROMISC,
&todo_promisc, sizeof(todo_promisc));
if (ret < 0)
err(1, "setsockopt: filed to set promiscuous mode");
}
if (todo_broadcast) {
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "- setsockopt(, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, %d, %zd);\n",
todo_broadcast, sizeof(todo_broadcast));
ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST,
&todo_broadcast, sizeof(todo_broadcast));
if (ret < 0)
err(1, "setsockopt: filed to set broadcast");
}
if (todo_prio >= 0) {
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "- setsockopt(, SOL_CAN_J1939, SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO, &%i);\n", todo_prio);