j1939.page: add relevant API calls
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j1939.page
47
j1939.page
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@ -152,6 +152,10 @@ Most of the subsequent examples will use 2 sockets programs (in 2 terminals).
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One will use CAN_J1939 sockets using *testj1939*,
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and the other will use CAN_RAW sockets using cansend+candump.
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Where I think it's relevant, I added the core API calls that *testj1939* used
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because *testj1939* may look too generic to appreciate the degree of control
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that the API exposes.
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### receive without source address
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Do in terminal 1
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@ -177,6 +181,14 @@ In J1939, this means that ECU 0x40 sends directly to ECU 0x41
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Since we did not bind to address 0x41, this traffic
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is not meant for us and *testj1939* does not receive it.
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*testj1939* used these calls:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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while (1)
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ret = recvfrom(sock, dat, sizeof(dat), 0,
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(void *)&peername, &peernamelen);
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### Use source address
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./testj1939 can0:0x80
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@ -230,6 +242,12 @@ This produces **1BFFFF80#0123456789ABCDEF** on CAN.
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will produce exactly the same because **0x80** is the only
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address currently assigned to **can0:** and is used by default.
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*testj1939* used these calls:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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ret = send(sock, dat, todo_send, 0);
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### Multiple source addresses on 1 CAN device
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ip addr add j1939 0x90 dev can0
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@ -279,6 +297,13 @@ Specifing one during bind is therefore sufficient.
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emits the very same.
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*testj1939* used these calls:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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ret = sendto(sock, dat, todo_send, 0,
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(void *)&peername, sizeof(peername));
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### Emit different PGNs using the same socket
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The PGN is provided in both __bind( *sockname* )__ and
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@ -299,6 +324,13 @@ emits **1B214080#0123456789ABCDEF** .
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It makes sometimes sense to omit the PGN in __bind( *sockname* )__ .
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*testj1939* used these calls, even for the broadcasted transmission:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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ret = sendto(sock, dat, todo_send, 0,
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(void *)&peername, sizeof(peername));
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### Larger packets
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J1939 transparently switches to *Transport Protocol* when packets
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@ -313,6 +345,13 @@ emits:
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18EBFF80#02EF0123456789AB
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18EBFF80#03CDEF01234567
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*testj1939* used these same calls:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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ret = sendto(sock, dat, todo_send, 0,
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(void *)&peername, sizeof(peername));
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The fragments for broadcasted *Transport Protocol* are seperated
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__50ms__ from each other.
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Destination specific *Transport Protocol* applies flow control
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@ -344,6 +383,14 @@ emits
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1801FF80#0123456789ABCDEF
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0C02FF80#0123456789ABCDEF
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*testj1939* used these calls for modified priority:
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sock = ret = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939);
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ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_CAN_J1939, SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO,
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&todo_prio, sizeof(todo_prio));
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ret = bind(sock, (void *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname));
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ret = send(sock, dat, todo_send, 0);
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### using connect
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### advanced filtering
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